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Copper Alloy BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal vs BrAZh9-4-QT

Copper Alloy · BrAZh9-4 temper comparison

BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal and BrAZh9-4-QT are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, BrAZh9-4: Cast-Centrifugal (centrifugally cast sleeve/bushing stock) versus QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. BrAZh9-4-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal, about 82% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi). In exchange, BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 6% for BrAZh9-4-QT, and BrAZh9-4-QT is harder (200 HB vs 130 HB). BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal conducts electricity better (13 % IACS vs 11 % IACS). On the shop floor, BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal welds better (50 vs 35 out of 100).

BrAZh9-4 Cast-CentrifugalChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

BrAZh9-4-QTChoose it when strength drives the design.

BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal vs BrAZh9-4-QT: properties

BrAZh9-4 Cast-CentrifugalBrAZh9-4-QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
112 GPa16.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
6%

Reduction in Area

14%
8%

Compressive Strength

800 MPa116 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in
35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

17 J12.5 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

74 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

137 HV
210 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 41 GPa5.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,040°C1,904 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,050°C1,922 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

59 W/m·K34.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
54 W/m·K31.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13 % IACS
11 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.33×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.24 µΩ·in
1.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.18 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.31 V · Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
40%

Weldability

50 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

28 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 72 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBrAZh9-4

BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal vs BrAZh9-4-QT — frequently asked

Is BrAZh9-4-QT stronger than BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal?

Yes. BrAZh9-4-QT has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal — about 82% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cast-Centrifugal or QT?

Cast-Sand is the default BrAZh9-4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cast-Centrifugal nor QT). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal or BrAZh9-4-QT?

BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (30/100) for BrAZh9-4-QT; for welding the order is BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal first (fair, 50/100) then BrAZh9-4-QT (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BrAZh9-4 Cast-Centrifugal and BrAZh9-4-QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.