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Glassy Carbon GC-1000 vs Glassy Carbon GC-2300

Ceramic · Glassy Carbon temper comparison

Glassy Carbon GC-1000 and Glassy Carbon GC-2300 are two conditions of the same ceramic grade, Glassy Carbon: GC-1000 (low heat-treatment temperature glassy carbon) versus GC-2300 (high heat-treatment temperature glassy carbon). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Glassy Carbon GC-2300 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for Glassy Carbon GC-1000, about 18% more. Glassy Carbon GC-2300 is harder — 340 HV against 230 HV for Glassy Carbon GC-1000 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Glassy Carbon GC-2300 is lighter (1.42 g/cm³ vs 1.54 g/cm³ for Glassy Carbon GC-1000) and Glassy Carbon GC-2300 runs hotter in service (600°C vs 500°C continuous).

Glassy Carbon GC-2300Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Glassy Carbon GC-1000 vs Glassy Carbon GC-2300: properties

Glassy Carbon GC-1000Glassy Carbon GC-2300

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

110 MPa16 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Compressive Strength

580 MPa84.1 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Flexural Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

230 HV
340 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 35 GPa5.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 14.5 GPa2.1 Msi · Bulk Modulus 19 GPa2.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.2 · Elongation at Break 0.4% · Shear Strength 60 MPa8.7 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 0.8 MPa·√m0.73 ksi·√in · Hardness, Knoop 320 HK · Hardness, Mohs 6.5

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.54 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.42 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Same in both: Porosity 0%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

4.6 W/m·K2.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
6.3 W/m·K3.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

3.5 µm/m·K1.9 µin/in·°F
2.6 µm/m·K1.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 710 J/kg·K0.17 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5×10⁻⁵ Ω·m1,969 µΩ·in
4.5×10⁻⁵ Ω·m1,772 µΩ·in

Volume Resistivity

0.01 Ω·cm
0 Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

14 / 100
12 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

1,000°C1,832 °F
2,300°C4,172 °F

Same in both: Polishability 95 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 22 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 150 L/kg18 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Glassy Carbon GC-1000 vs Glassy Carbon GC-2300 — frequently asked

Is Glassy Carbon GC-2300 stronger than Glassy Carbon GC-1000?

Yes. Glassy Carbon GC-2300 has a typical tensile strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for Glassy Carbon GC-1000 — about 18% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, GC-1000 or GC-2300?

GC-2300 is the default Glassy Carbon condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Glassy Carbon GC-1000 over Glassy Carbon GC-2300?

Pick Glassy Carbon GC-2300 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Glassy Carbon GC-1000 and Glassy Carbon GC-2300 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.