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Aluminum ER4643-AW vs ER4643-F

Aluminum · ER4643 temper comparison

ER4643-AW and ER4643-F are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, ER4643: AW (as-welded deposit) versus F (as fabricated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ER4643-AW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for ER4643-F, about 21% more; tensile strength follows at 186 MPa (27 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi). In exchange, ER4643-F is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for ER4643-AW.

ER4643-AWChoose it when strength drives the design.

ER4643-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ER4643-AW vs ER4643-F: properties

ER4643-AWER4643-F

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

186 MPa27 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
15%

Shear Strength

115 MPa16.7 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

55 MPa8 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Hardness, Brinell 45 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.69 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 574°C1,065 °F · Liquidus Temperature 640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

160 W/m·K92.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
165 W/m·K95.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22 µm/m·K12.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

40 % IACS
41 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in
4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
35%

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 92 / 100 · Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleER4643

ER4643-AW vs ER4643-F — frequently asked

Is ER4643-AW stronger than ER4643-F?

Yes. ER4643-AW has a typical yield strength of 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for ER4643-F — about 21% more. Tensile strength is 186 MPa (27 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or F?

AW is the default ER4643 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, ER4643-AW or ER4643-F?

ER4643-AW, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for ER4643-F.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ER4643-AW and ER4643-F side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.