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Aluminum EN AC-51000 K-F vs EN AC-51000-O

Aluminum · EN AC-51000 temper comparison

EN AC-51000 K-F and EN AC-51000-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-51000: K-F (permanent mould (chill) cast, as-cast) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. EN AC-51000 K-F is the stronger of the two: yield strength 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) against 65 MPa (9.43 ksi) for EN AC-51000-O, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi). EN AC-51000 K-F is harder — 50 HB against 46 HB for EN AC-51000-O — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

EN AC-51000 K-FChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

EN AC-51000 K-F vs EN AC-51000-O: properties

EN AC-51000 K-FEN AC-51000-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

155 MPa22.5 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

75 MPa10.9 ksi
65 MPa9.4 ksi

Compressive Strength

78 MPa11.3 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Shear Strength

100 MPa14.5 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

58 MPa8.4 ksi
52 MPa7.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

50 HB
46 HB

Hardness, Vickers

55 HV
50 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 5% · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 610°C1,130 °F · Liquidus Temperature 640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

142 W/m·K82 BTU/hr·ft·°F
145 W/m·K83.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
35 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.01 µΩ·in
4.93×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.94 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

74 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
76 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

155%
140%

Weldability

75 / 100
76 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 82 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 50%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-51000

EN AC-51000 K-F vs EN AC-51000-O — frequently asked

Is EN AC-51000 K-F stronger than EN AC-51000-O?

Yes. EN AC-51000 K-F has a typical yield strength of 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) against 65 MPa (9.43 ksi) for EN AC-51000-O — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, K-F or O?

S-F is the default EN AC-51000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither K-F nor O). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose EN AC-51000 K-F over EN AC-51000-O?

Pick EN AC-51000 K-F when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AC-51000 K-F and EN AC-51000-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.