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Aluminum EN AC-46500 F-GDC vs EN AC-46500-T5

Aluminum · EN AC-46500 temper comparison

EN AC-46500 F-GDC and EN AC-46500-T5 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-46500: F-GDC (f) versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. EN AC-46500-T5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for EN AC-46500 F-GDC, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 190 MPa (27.6 ksi). EN AC-46500-T5 is harder — 95 HB against 75 HB for EN AC-46500 F-GDC — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. EN AC-46500-T5 runs hotter in service (170°C vs 150°C continuous).

EN AC-46500-T5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

EN AC-46500 F-GDC vs EN AC-46500-T5: properties

EN AC-46500 F-GDCEN AC-46500-T5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Shear Strength

120 MPa17.4 ksi
196 MPa28.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in
16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

2 J1.3 ft·lbf
2 J1.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
95 HB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 1%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.75 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 516°C961 °F · Liquidus Temperature 585°C1,085 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
170°C338 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

24 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.83 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

40 / 100
41 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.78 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
64 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
72%

Weldability

24 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 6 / 100 · Castability 93 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 18 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 9.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 92%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-46500

EN AC-46500 F-GDC vs EN AC-46500-T5 — frequently asked

Is EN AC-46500-T5 stronger than EN AC-46500 F-GDC?

Yes. EN AC-46500-T5 has a typical yield strength of 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for EN AC-46500 F-GDC — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 190 MPa (27.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F-GDC or T5?

F is the default EN AC-46500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F-GDC nor T5). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose EN AC-46500 F-GDC over EN AC-46500-T5?

Pick EN AC-46500-T5 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AC-46500 F-GDC and EN AC-46500-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.