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Aluminum EN AC-21100-T6 vs EN AC-21100-T7

Aluminum · EN AC-21100 temper comparison

EN AC-21100-T6 and EN AC-21100-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-21100: T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. EN AC-21100-T6 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for EN AC-21100-T7, about 23% more. EN AC-21100-T6 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 5% for EN AC-21100-T7, and EN AC-21100-T6 is harder (95 HB vs 85 HB). EN AC-21100-T7 runs hotter in service (230°C vs 200°C continuous) and EN AC-21100-T7 conducts heat better (150 W/m·K vs 135 W/m·K).

EN AC-21100-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EN AC-21100-T7Choose it when the part sees heat.

EN AC-21100-T6 vs EN AC-21100-T7: properties

EN AC-21100-T6EN AC-21100-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
73 GPa10.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
5%

Compressive Strength

215 MPa31.2 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Shear Strength

205 MPa29.7 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in
28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
90 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.75 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 545°C1,013 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

135 W/m·K78 BTU/hr·ft·°F
150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
230°C446 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.5 µm/m·K12.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

33 % IACS
38 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in
4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.69 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

200%
130%

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 25 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 9.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-21100

EN AC-21100-T6 vs EN AC-21100-T7 — frequently asked

Is EN AC-21100-T6 stronger than EN AC-21100-T7?

Yes. EN AC-21100-T6 has a typical tensile strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for EN AC-21100-T7 — about 23% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T6 or T7?

T6 is the default EN AC-21100 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, EN AC-21100-T6 or EN AC-21100-T7?

EN AC-21100-T7. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (80/100) for EN AC-21100-T6.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AC-21100-T6 and EN AC-21100-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.