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Aluminum AC2B-F vs AC2B-T6

Aluminum · AC2B temper comparison

AC2B-F and AC2B-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, AC2B: F (as fabricated) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. AC2B-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for AC2B-F, about 82% more; tensile strength follows at 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi). AC2B-T6 is harder — 95 HB against 70 HB for AC2B-F — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. AC2B-T6 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous).

AC2B-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

AC2B-F vs AC2B-T6: properties

AC2B-FAC2B-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Compressive Strength

115 MPa16.7 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Shear Strength

145 MPa21 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in
16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

70 HB
95 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 74 GPa10.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 28 GPa4.1 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 2% · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 4 J3 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.77 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 516°C961 °F · Liquidus Temperature 604°C1,119 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

109 W/m·K63 BTU/hr·ft·°F
116 W/m·K67 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
29 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.81 V · Corrosion Resistance 42 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 130% · Weldability 35 / 100 · Formability (cold) 5 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAC2B

AC2B-F vs AC2B-T6 — frequently asked

Is AC2B-T6 stronger than AC2B-F?

Yes. AC2B-T6 has a typical yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for AC2B-F — about 82% more. Tensile strength is 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T6?

F is the default AC2B condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, AC2B-F or AC2B-T6?

AC2B-T6. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for AC2B-F.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AC2B-F and AC2B-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.