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Aluminum A357 HIP-T6 vs A357-T5

Aluminum · A357 temper comparison

A357 HIP-T6 and A357-T5 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, A357: HIP-T6 versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A357 HIP-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for A357-T5, about 90% more; tensile strength follows at 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi). A357 HIP-T6 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 3% for A357-T5, and A357 HIP-T6 is harder (100 HB vs 65 HB). A357-T5 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous).

A357 HIP-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A357-T5Choose it when the part sees heat.

A357 HIP-T6 vs A357-T5: properties

A357 HIP-T6A357-T5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
3%

Compressive Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Shear Strength

245 MPa35.5 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in
22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
65 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 555°C1,031 °F · Liquidus Temperature 613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

152 W/m·K87.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
159 W/m·K91.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

39 % IACS
42 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in
4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
65%

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 75 / 100 · Castability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA357

A357 HIP-T6 vs A357-T5 — frequently asked

Is A357 HIP-T6 stronger than A357-T5?

Yes. A357 HIP-T6 has a typical yield strength of 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for A357-T5 — about 90% more. Tensile strength is 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HIP-T6 or T5?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, A357 HIP-T6 or A357-T5?

A357 HIP-T6, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 68/100 against 60/100 for A357-T5.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A357 HIP-T6 and A357-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.