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Aluminum A356/SiC/20p-T5 vs A356/SiC/20p-T61

Aluminum · A356/SiC/20p temper comparison

A356/SiC/20p-T5 and A356/SiC/20p-T61 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, A356/SiC/20p: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T61 (T6 variant, underaged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A356/SiC/20p-T61 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 325 MPa (47.1 ksi) against 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) for A356/SiC/20p-T5, about 51% more; tensile strength follows at 355 MPa (51.5 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi). In exchange, A356/SiC/20p-T5 is the more ductile: elongation 0.5% versus 0.3% for A356/SiC/20p-T61, and A356/SiC/20p-T61 is harder (125 HB vs 95 HB).

A356/SiC/20p-T5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A356/SiC/20p-T61Choose it when strength drives the design.

A356/SiC/20p-T5 vs A356/SiC/20p-T61: properties

A356/SiC/20p-T5A356/SiC/20p-T61

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

255 MPa37 ksi
355 MPa51.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
325 MPa47.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

0.5%
0.3%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Shear Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J1.8 ft·lbf
2 J1.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
131 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 98 GPa14.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 38 GPa5.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.76 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 557°C1,035 °F · Liquidus Temperature 613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

180 W/m·K104 BTU/hr·ft·°F
178 W/m·K103 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 854 J/kg·K0.2 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 300 J/g129 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
27 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

52 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.82 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

16 / 100
14 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

13%
11%

Formability (cold)

7 / 100
5 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 25 / 100 · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 235 MJ/kg101,032 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA356/SiC/20p

A356/SiC/20p-T5 vs A356/SiC/20p-T61 — frequently asked

Is A356/SiC/20p-T61 stronger than A356/SiC/20p-T5?

Yes. A356/SiC/20p-T61 has a typical yield strength of 325 MPa (47.1 ksi) against 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) for A356/SiC/20p-T5 — about 51% more. Tensile strength is 355 MPa (51.5 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T61?

T6 is the default A356/SiC/20p condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T5 nor T61). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose A356/SiC/20p-T5 over A356/SiC/20p-T61?

Pick A356/SiC/20p-T5 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick A356/SiC/20p-T61 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A356/SiC/20p-T5 and A356/SiC/20p-T61 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.