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Aluminum A20X As Printed vs A20X-T7

Aluminum · A20X temper comparison

A20X As Printed and A20X-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, A20X: As Printed (as built (as printed)) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A20X-T7 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 435 MPa (63.1 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for A20X As Printed, about 81% more; tensile strength follows at 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). A20X-T7 is harder — 138 HB against 95 HB for A20X As Printed — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. A20X-T7 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and A20X-T7 conducts heat better (125 W/m·K vs 105 W/m·K).

A20X-T7Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

A20X As Printed vs A20X-T7: properties

A20X As PrintedA20X-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
505 MPa73.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
435 MPa63.1 ksi

Shear Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
138 HB

Hardness, Vickers

105 HV
148 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 29 GPa4.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 12% · Reduction in Area 15% · Compressive Strength 250 MPa36.3 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 10 J7.4 ft·lbf · Hardness, Rockwell B 58 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.83 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 545°C1,013 °F · Liquidus Temperature 645°C1,193 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
125 W/m·K72.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 870 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.3 µm/m·K12.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
35 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 200% · Weldability 50 / 100 · Formability (cold) 25 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 240 MJ/kg103,182 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 15 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA20X

A20X As Printed vs A20X-T7 — frequently asked

Is A20X-T7 stronger than A20X As Printed?

Yes. A20X-T7 has a typical yield strength of 435 MPa (63.1 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for A20X As Printed — about 81% more. Tensile strength is 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, As Printed or T7?

As Printed is the default A20X condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A20X As Printed or A20X-T7?

A20X-T7, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 75/100 against 70/100 for A20X As Printed.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A20X As Printed and A20X-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.