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Aluminum A1N30-H16 vs A1N30-O

Aluminum · A1N30 temper comparison

A1N30-H16 and A1N30-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, A1N30: H16 (strain hardened, three-quarter hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A1N30-H16 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 110 MPa (16 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for A1N30-O, about 3.7 times as much; tensile strength follows at 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) vs 80 MPa (11.6 ksi). In exchange, A1N30-O is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 5% for A1N30-H16, and A1N30-H16 is harder (37 HB vs 23 HB). A1N30-O runs hotter in service (150°C vs 100°C continuous). On the shop floor, A1N30-H16 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

A1N30-H16Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

A1N30-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

A1N30-H16 vs A1N30-O: properties

A1N30-H16A1N30-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
30 MPa4.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
30%

Shear Strength

75 MPa10.9 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

50 MPa7.3 ksi
35 MPa5.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

37 HB
23 HB

Hardness, Vickers

39 HV
25 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

226 W/m·K131 BTU/hr·ft·°F
230 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

59.5 % IACS
61 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.14 µΩ·in
2.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.11 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

38%
30%

Weldability

82 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
98 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA1N30

A1N30-H16 vs A1N30-O — frequently asked

Is A1N30-H16 stronger than A1N30-O?

Yes. A1N30-H16 has a typical yield strength of 110 MPa (16 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for A1N30-O — about 3.7 times as much. Tensile strength is 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) vs 80 MPa (11.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H16 or O?

O is the default A1N30 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A1N30-H16 or A1N30-O?

A1N30-H16. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (25/100) for A1N30-O; for welding the order is A1N30-O first (excellent, 90/100) then A1N30-H16 (very good, 82/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A1N30-H16 and A1N30-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.