Aluminum 850.0-F vs 850.0-T5
Aluminum · 850.0 temper comparison
850.0-F and 850.0-T5 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 850.0: F (as fabricated) versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 850.0-T5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 76 MPa (11 ksi) against 65 MPa (9.43 ksi) for 850.0-F, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 138 MPa (20 ksi) vs 130 MPa (18.9 ksi). 850.0-T5 is harder — 45 HB against 42 HB for 850.0-F — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.
850.0-T5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.
850.0-F vs 850.0-T5: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Hardness, Brinell
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 10%
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 2.88 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 225°C437 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 209 W/m·K121 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 920 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 385 J/g166 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -195°C-319 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 47 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.67×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.44 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.8 V · Corrosion Resistance 50 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Same in both: Machinability 88 / 100 · Weldability 20 / 100 · Formability (cold) 15 / 100 · Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 11.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
850.0-F vs 850.0-T5 — frequently asked
Is 850.0-T5 stronger than 850.0-F?
Yes. 850.0-T5 has a typical yield strength of 76 MPa (11 ksi) against 65 MPa (9.43 ksi) for 850.0-F — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 138 MPa (20 ksi) vs 130 MPa (18.9 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T5?
T5 is the default 850.0 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
When should I choose 850.0-F over 850.0-T5?
Pick 850.0-T5 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 850.0-F and 850.0-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.