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Aluminum 7475-O vs 7475-T7351

Aluminum · 7475 temper comparison

7475-O and 7475-T7351 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7475: O (annealed) versus T7351 (T73, stress relieved by stretching). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7475-T7351 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 421 MPa (61.1 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for 7475-O, about 4.0 times as much; tensile strength follows at 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 228 MPa (33.1 ksi). In exchange, 7475-O is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 13% for 7475-T7351, and 7475-T7351 is harder (135 HB vs 60 HB). 7475-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and 7475-O conducts electricity better (45 % IACS vs 40 % IACS). On the shop floor, 7475-T7351 machines more easily (very good vs fair).

7475-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

7475-T7351Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

7475-O vs 7475-T7351: properties

7475-O7475-T7351

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

228 MPa33.1 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
421 MPa61.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
13%

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
135 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 428 MPa62.1 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 152 MPa22 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 66 MPa·√m60.1 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.81 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 477°C891 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

177 W/m·K102 BTU/hr·ft·°F
163 W/m·K94.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 864 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.7 µm/m·K12.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

45 % IACS
40 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.31×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

42 / 100
52 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.82 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
28 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 18 / 100 · Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 12%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7475

7475-O vs 7475-T7351 — frequently asked

Is 7475-T7351 stronger than 7475-O?

Yes. 7475-T7351 has a typical yield strength of 421 MPa (61.1 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for 7475-O — about 4.0 times as much. Tensile strength is 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 228 MPa (33.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T7351?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 7475-O or 7475-T7351?

7475-T7351. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against fair (50/100) for 7475-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7475-O and 7475-T7351 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.