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Aluminum 7129-O vs 7129-T62

Aluminum · 7129 temper comparison

7129-O and 7129-T62 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7129: O (annealed) versus T62 (T6, heat treated by the user). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7129-T62 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for 7129-O, about 3.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 395 MPa (57.3 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi). In exchange, 7129-O is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 10% for 7129-T62, and 7129-T62 is harder (118 HB vs 60 HB). 7129-O runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 7129-O conducts heat better (175 W/m·K vs 155 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 7129-T62 machines more easily (good vs fair).

7129-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

7129-T62Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

7129-O vs 7129-T62: properties

7129-O7129-T62

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
395 MPa57.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
10%

Compressive Strength

355 MPa51.5 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
232 MPa33.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
118 HB

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
128 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 150 MPa21.8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.8 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 480°C896 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

175 W/m·K101 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 865 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

38 % IACS
32 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
28 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7129

7129-O vs 7129-T62 — frequently asked

Is 7129-T62 stronger than 7129-O?

Yes. 7129-T62 has a typical yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for 7129-O — about 3.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 395 MPa (57.3 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T62?

T6 is the default 7129 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither O nor T62). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 7129-O or 7129-T62?

7129-T62. Its machinability rates good (62/100) against fair (40/100) for 7129-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7129-O and 7129-T62 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.