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Aluminum 7095-O vs 7095-T7351

Aluminum · 7095 temper comparison

7095-O and 7095-T7351 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7095: O (annealed) versus T7351 (T73, stress relieved by stretching). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7095-T7351 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for 7095-O, about 5.0 times as much; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi). In exchange, 7095-O is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 12% for 7095-T7351, and 7095-T7351 is harder (163 HB vs 62 HB). 7095-T7351 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, 7095-T7351 machines more easily (good vs fair).

7095-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

7095-T7351Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

7095-O vs 7095-T7351: properties

7095-O7095-T7351

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
12%

Reduction in Area

20%
22%

Compressive Strength

690 MPa100 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Shear Strength

155 MPa22.5 ksi
355 MPa51.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
158 MPa22.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

62 HB
163 HB

Hardness, Vickers

205 HV
176 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71.5 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 74 GPa10.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.86 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 470°C878 °F · Liquidus Temperature 630°C1,166 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

175 W/m·K101 BTU/hr·ft·°F
160 W/m·K92.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 870 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 385 J/g166 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

44 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in
4.31×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

40 / 100
54 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
66 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
68%

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
26 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 15 / 100 · Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7095

7095-O vs 7095-T7351 — frequently asked

Is 7095-T7351 stronger than 7095-O?

Yes. 7095-T7351 has a typical yield strength of 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for 7095-O — about 5.0 times as much. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T7351?

T651 is the default 7095 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither O nor T7351). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 7095-O or 7095-T7351?

7095-T7351. Its machinability rates good (66/100) against fair (45/100) for 7095-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7095-O and 7095-T7351 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.