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Aluminum 7093-T651 vs 7093-T76

Aluminum · 7093 temper comparison

7093-T651 and 7093-T76 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7093: T651 (T6, stress relieved by stretching) versus T76 (overaged for exfoliation-corrosion resistance). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7093-T651 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 635 MPa (92.1 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 7093-T76, about 6% more; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 655 MPa (95 ksi). 7093-T651 is harder — 178 HB against 168 HB for 7093-T76 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 7093-T76 runs hotter in service (140°C vs 120°C continuous) and 7093-T76 conducts electricity better (35 % IACS vs 31 % IACS).

7093-T651Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

7093-T76Choose it when the part sees heat.

7093-T651 vs 7093-T76: properties

7093-T6517093-T76

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
655 MPa95 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

635 MPa92.1 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
11%

Compressive Strength

648 MPa94 ksi
612 MPa88.8 ksi

Shear Strength

408 MPa59.2 ksi
388 MPa56.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in
31 MPa·√m28.2 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

178 HB
168 HB

Hardness, Vickers

192 HV
181 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.86 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 475°C887 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

140 W/m·K80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
140°C284 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

31 % IACS
35 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in
4.93×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.94 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
42 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

110%
105%

Formability (cold)

14 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 12 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7093

7093-T651 vs 7093-T76 — frequently asked

Is 7093-T651 stronger than 7093-T76?

Yes. 7093-T651 has a typical yield strength of 635 MPa (92.1 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 7093-T76 — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 655 MPa (95 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T651 or T76?

T6 is the default 7093 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T651 nor T76). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 7093-T651 over 7093-T76?

Pick 7093-T651 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters. Pick 7093-T76 when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7093-T651 and 7093-T76 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.