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Aluminum 7085-T7451 vs 7085-T7651

Aluminum · 7085 temper comparison

7085-T7451 and 7085-T7651 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7085: T7451 (T74, stress relieved by stretching) versus T7651 (T76, stress relieved by stretching). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7085-T7651 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 496 MPa (71.9 ksi) against 469 MPa (68 ksi) for 7085-T7451, about 6% more. In exchange, 7085-T7451 is the more ductile: elongation 11% versus 9% for 7085-T7651, and 7085-T7651 is harder (158 HB vs 150 HB).

7085-T7451Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

7085-T7651Choose it when strength drives the design.

7085-T7451 vs 7085-T7651: properties

7085-T74517085-T7651

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

505 MPa73.2 ksi
531 MPa77 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

469 MPa68 ksi
496 MPa71.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
9%

Compressive Strength

483 MPa70.1 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
312 MPa45.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

155 MPa22.5 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

38 MPa·√m34.6 ksi·√in
33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
158 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70.5 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.9 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Reduction in Area 22%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.85 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 477°C891 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

152 W/m·K87.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
145 W/m·K83.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

41 % IACS
39 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 20 / 100 · Formability (cold) 25 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 8%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7085

7085-T7451 vs 7085-T7651 — frequently asked

Is 7085-T7651 stronger than 7085-T7451?

Yes. 7085-T7651 has a typical yield strength of 496 MPa (71.9 ksi) against 469 MPa (68 ksi) for 7085-T7451 — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 531 MPa (77 ksi) vs 505 MPa (73.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T7451 or T7651?

T7451 is the default 7085 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 7085-T7451 over 7085-T7651?

Pick 7085-T7451 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 7085-T7651 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7085-T7451 and 7085-T7651 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.