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Aluminum 6261-O vs 6261-T5

Aluminum · 6261 temper comparison

6261-O and 6261-T5 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 6261: O (annealed) versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6261-T5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 65 MPa (9.43 ksi) for 6261-O, about 3.8 times as much; tensile strength follows at 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 130 MPa (18.9 ksi). In exchange, 6261-O is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 8% for 6261-T5, and 6261-T5 is harder (90 HB vs 32 HB). 6261-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and 6261-O conducts electricity better (49 % IACS vs 44 % IACS). On the shop floor, 6261-T5 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

6261-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

6261-T5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

6261-O vs 6261-T5: properties

6261-O6261-T5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

65 MPa9.4 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
8%

Shear Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

97 MPa14.1 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

32 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Vickers

35 HV
98 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 585°C1,085 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

190 W/m·K110 BTU/hr·ft·°F
175 W/m·K101 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 896 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 393 J/g169 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

49 % IACS
44 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.38 µΩ·in
3.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.54 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

66 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
52 / 100

Weldability

75 / 100
68 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 130% · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6261

6261-O vs 6261-T5 — frequently asked

Is 6261-T5 stronger than 6261-O?

Yes. 6261-T5 has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 65 MPa (9.43 ksi) for 6261-O — about 3.8 times as much. Tensile strength is 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 130 MPa (18.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T5?

T6 is the default 6261 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither O nor T5). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 6261-O or 6261-T5?

6261-T5. Its machinability rates fair (52/100) against poor (30/100) for 6261-O; for welding the order is 6261-O first (very good, 75/100) then 6261-T5 (good, 68/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6261-O and 6261-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.