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Aluminum 6111-T4 vs 6111-T8X

Aluminum · 6111 temper comparison

6111-T4 and 6111-T8X are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 6111: T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged) versus T8X (stamped in T4 and paint-bake aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6111-T8X is the stronger of the two: yield strength 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for 6111-T4, about 59% more; tensile strength follows at 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 295 MPa (42.8 ksi). In exchange, 6111-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 18% for 6111-T8X, and 6111-T8X is harder (95 HB vs 78 HB). 6111-T8X runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

6111-T4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6111-T8XChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

6111-T4 vs 6111-T8X: properties

6111-T46111-T8X

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

295 MPa42.8 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
18%

Shear Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

78 HB
95 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 160 MPa23.2 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 560°C1,040 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

165 W/m·K95.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
175 W/m·K101 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 895 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

40 % IACS
43 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.74 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 65 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 60% · Weldability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6111

6111-T4 vs 6111-T8X — frequently asked

Is 6111-T8X stronger than 6111-T4?

Yes. 6111-T8X has a typical yield strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for 6111-T4 — about 59% more. Tensile strength is 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 295 MPa (42.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T4 or T8X?

T4 is the default 6111 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 6111-T4 over 6111-T8X?

Pick 6111-T4 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 6111-T8X when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6111-T4 and 6111-T8X side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.