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Aluminum 5454-H111 vs 5454-H34

Aluminum · 5454 temper comparison

5454-H111 and 5454-H34 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5454: H111 (slightly strain hardened) versus H34 (strain hardened and stabilized, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5454-H34 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for 5454-H111, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) vs 245 MPa (35.5 ksi). In exchange, 5454-H111 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 10% for 5454-H34, and 5454-H34 is harder (81 HB vs 64 HB). 5454-H111 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 5454-H34 machines more easily (good vs fair).

5454-H111Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

5454-H34Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

5454-H111 vs 5454-H34: properties

5454-H1115454-H34

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
10%

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

64 HB
81 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 602°C1,116 °F · Liquidus Temperature 646°C1,195 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

35 % IACS
34 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.92×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.94 µΩ·in
5.05×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.99 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

74 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.86 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
30%

Weldability

92 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

86 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5454

5454-H111 vs 5454-H34 — frequently asked

Is 5454-H34 stronger than 5454-H111?

Yes. 5454-H34 has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for 5454-H111 — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) vs 245 MPa (35.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H111 or H34?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 5454-H111 or 5454-H34?

5454-H34. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (45/100) for 5454-H111.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5454-H111 and 5454-H34 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.