FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum 5183 vs ER5654

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 5183 and ER5654 are both aluminum grades. 5183 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for ER5654, about 26% more; tensile strength follows at 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi). 5183 is harder — 80 HB against 58 HB for ER5654 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. ER5654 conducts electricity better (33 % IACS vs 29 % IACS). On the shop floor, ER5654 forms better (80 vs 70 out of 100) and 5183 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than ER5654 (high, $$$$).

5183Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

5183 vs ER5654: properties

5183ER5654

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
70.3 GPa10.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
68 GPa9.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

145 MPa21 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Shear Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
58 HB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 20%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

574°C1,065 °F
593°C1,099 °F

Liquidus Temperature

638°C1,180 °F
643°C1,189 °F

Same in both: Density 2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
127 W/m·K73.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
23.9 µm/m·K13.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-270°C-454 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 65°C149 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
50%

Weldability

95 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
80 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Polishability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

30%
5%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

113 kN·m/kg
90 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.7 MN·m/kg
26.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

148 kJ/m³
94 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.9 mm²/s
53 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

21
18

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5183ER5654

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability5183ER5654
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

5183 vs ER5654 — frequently asked

Is 5183 stronger than ER5654?

Yes. 5183 has a typical yield strength of 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for ER5654 — about 26% more. Tensile strength is 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 5183 or ER5654?

5183 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while ER5654 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 5183 or ER5654?

5183, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for ER5654.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5183 and ER5654 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.