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Aluminum 5088-H111 vs 5088-H34

Aluminum · 5088 temper comparison

5088-H111 and 5088-H34 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5088: H111 (slightly strain hardened) versus H34 (strain hardened and stabilized, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5088-H34 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for 5088-H111, about 76% more; tensile strength follows at 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi). In exchange, 5088-H111 is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 8% for 5088-H34, and 5088-H34 is harder (100 HB vs 75 HB). On the shop floor, 5088-H34 machines more easily (50 vs 38 out of 100).

5088-H111Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5088-H34Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

5088-H111 vs 5088-H34: properties

5088-H1115088-H34

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
8%

Compressive Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Shear Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
100 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70.5 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 570°C1,058 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

118 W/m·K68.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 24.2 µm/m·K13.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 65°C149 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 29 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.95×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.34 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

80 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

33%
45%

Weldability

90 / 100
84 / 100

Formability (cold)

78 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5088

5088-H111 vs 5088-H34 — frequently asked

Is 5088-H34 stronger than 5088-H111?

Yes. 5088-H34 has a typical yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for 5088-H111 — about 76% more. Tensile strength is 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H111 or H34?

H116 is the default 5088 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H111 nor H34). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 5088-H111 or 5088-H34?

5088-H34, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 38/100 for 5088-H111; for welding the order is 5088-H111 first (excellent, 90/100) then 5088-H34 (very good, 84/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5088-H111 and 5088-H34 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.