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Aluminum 4015-H24 vs 4015-O

Aluminum · 4015 temper comparison

4015-H24 and 4015-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 4015: H24 (strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 4015-H24 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for 4015-O, about 127% more; tensile strength follows at 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) vs 120 MPa (17.4 ksi). In exchange, 4015-O is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 9% for 4015-H24, and 4015-H24 is harder (44 HB vs 31 HB). 4015-O runs hotter in service (175°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, 4015-H24 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

4015-H24Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

4015-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

4015-H24 vs 4015-O: properties

4015-H244015-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Elongation at Break

9%
26%

Shear Strength

98 MPa14.2 ksi
78 MPa11.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
48 MPa7 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

44 HB
31 HB

Hardness, Vickers

48 HV
34 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.69 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 630°C1,166 °F · Liquidus Temperature 655°C1,211 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

161 W/m·K93 BTU/hr·ft·°F
165 W/m·K95.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.2 µm/m·K12.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 393 J/g169 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -270°C-454 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

42 % IACS
43 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in
4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.57 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
64 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.76 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
30%

Weldability

80 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

68 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4015

4015-H24 vs 4015-O — frequently asked

Is 4015-H24 stronger than 4015-O?

Yes. 4015-H24 has a typical yield strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for 4015-O — about 127% more. Tensile strength is 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) vs 120 MPa (17.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H24 or O?

O is the default 4015 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 4015-H24 or 4015-O?

4015-H24. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (32/100) for 4015-O; for welding the order is 4015-O first (excellent, 88/100) then 4015-H24 (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4015-H24 and 4015-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.