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Aluminum 2A25-H112 vs 2A25-T6

Aluminum · 2A25 temper comparison

2A25-H112 and 2A25-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 2A25: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2A25-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 395 MPa (57.3 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for 2A25-H112, about 147% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 265 MPa (38.4 ksi). In exchange, 2A25-H112 is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 9% for 2A25-T6, and 2A25-T6 is harder (130 HB vs 80 HB). 2A25-H112 runs hotter in service (170°C vs 150°C continuous) and 2A25-H112 conducts heat better (178 W/m·K vs 155 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2A25-T6 machines more easily (very good vs fair).

2A25-H112Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

2A25-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

2A25-H112 vs 2A25-T6: properties

2A25-H1122A25-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
395 MPa57.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
9%

Reduction in Area

28%
20%

Compressive Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in
24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Vickers

85 HV
140 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.8 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 507°C945 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

178 W/m·K103 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

170°C338 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.5 µm/m·K12.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

46 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.48 µΩ·in
4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

40 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.69 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

85%
120%

Weldability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2A25

2A25-H112 vs 2A25-T6 — frequently asked

Is 2A25-T6 stronger than 2A25-H112?

Yes. 2A25-T6 has a typical yield strength of 395 MPa (57.3 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for 2A25-H112 — about 147% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 265 MPa (38.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or T6?

T6 is the default 2A25 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 2A25-H112 or 2A25-T6?

2A25-T6. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against fair (52/100) for 2A25-H112; for welding the order is 2A25-H112 first (poor, 30/100) then 2A25-T6 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2A25-H112 and 2A25-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.