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Aluminum 2A02-H112 vs 2A02-T6

Aluminum · 2A02 temper comparison

2A02-H112 and 2A02-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 2A02: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2A02-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for 2A02-H112, about 87% more; tensile strength follows at 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi). In exchange, 2A02-H112 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for 2A02-T6, and 2A02-T6 is harder (120 HB vs 80 HB). 2A02-H112 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 180°C continuous) and 2A02-H112 conducts heat better (155 W/m·K vs 130 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2A02-T6 machines more easily (very good vs good).

2A02-H112Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

2A02-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

2A02-H112 vs 2A02-T6: properties

2A02-H1122A02-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
12%

Reduction in Area

32%
25%

Compressive Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Vickers

85 HV
128 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.78 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 502°C936 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.5 µm/m·K12.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

40 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

36 / 100
33 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.68 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
60%

Weldability

24 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

48 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2A02

2A02-H112 vs 2A02-T6 — frequently asked

Is 2A02-T6 stronger than 2A02-H112?

Yes. 2A02-T6 has a typical yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for 2A02-H112 — about 87% more. Tensile strength is 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or T6?

T6 is the default 2A02 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 2A02-H112 or 2A02-T6?

2A02-T6. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against good (55/100) for 2A02-H112.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2A02-H112 and 2A02-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.