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Aluminum 2036-O vs 2036-T4

Aluminum · 2036 temper comparison

2036-O and 2036-T4 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 2036: O (annealed) versus T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2036-T4 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for 2036-O, about 105% more; tensile strength follows at 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 200 MPa (29 ksi). In exchange, 2036-O is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 24% for 2036-T4, and 2036-T4 is harder (80 HB vs 47 HB). 2036-O runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 2036-O conducts heat better (180 W/m·K vs 159 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2036-T4 machines more easily (good vs fair).

2036-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

2036-T4Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

2036-O vs 2036-T4: properties

2036-O2036-T4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

200 MPa29 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
24%

Shear Strength

125 MPa18.1 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
124 MPa18 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

47 HB
80 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70.3 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.75 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 554°C1,029 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

180 W/m·K104 BTU/hr·ft·°F
159 W/m·K91.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

47 % IACS
41 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.67×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.44 µΩ·in
4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.69 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
60%

Weldability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2036

2036-O vs 2036-T4 — frequently asked

Is 2036-T4 stronger than 2036-O?

Yes. 2036-T4 has a typical yield strength of 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for 2036-O — about 105% more. Tensile strength is 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 200 MPa (29 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T4?

T4 is the default 2036 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 2036-O or 2036-T4?

2036-T4. Its machinability rates good (65/100) against fair (45/100) for 2036-O; for welding the order is 2036-O first (fair, 40/100) then 2036-T4 (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2036-O and 2036-T4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.