FabDigit

SUJ2 vs 52100 and 2 more: properties

SUJ252100100Cr6M50

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi
207 GPa30 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
166 GPa24.1 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3
0.29
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi
860 MPa125 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
25%
22%
12%

Reduction in Area

45%
45%
48%
25%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

192 HB
195 HB
200 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
93 HRB
94 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
205 HV
210 HV
250 HV

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell C

22 HRC

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,424°C2,595 °F
1,424°C2,595 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,460°C2,660 °F
1,455°C2,651 °F
1,455°C2,651 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
11.3 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
247 J/g106 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
400°C752 °F
200°C392 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-40°C-40 °F
-40°C-40 °F
-73°C-99 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7 % IACS
7 % IACS
8 % IACS
2.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in
2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.62 V
-0.6 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
12 / 100
12 / 100
15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100
45 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
40%
40%
45%

Weldability

12 / 100
12 / 100
12 / 100
10 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
35 / 100
35 / 100
12 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
25 / 100
30 / 100
20 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
35 / 100
45 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
85 / 100
88 / 100
85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb
50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.3 kg CO₂/kg
2.2 kg CO₂/kg
2.3 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb
65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb
70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
30%
30%
15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

85 kN·m/kg
88 kN·m/kg
85 kN·m/kg
108 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.9 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg
26.9 MN·m/kg
25.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
420 kJ/m³
420 kJ/m³
785 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.8 mm²/s
12.4 mm²/s
12.3 mm²/s
7.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
13
12
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale52100SUJ2100Cr6M50

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilitySUJ252100100Cr6M50
Sheet metalYesYesYes
Default conditionAnnealedAnnealedAnnealedAnnealed
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SUJ2 and 52100 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.