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A335 P91 vs H13 and 2 more: properties

A335 P91H13SUH66025Cr2MoVA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

218 GPa31.6 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi
201 GPa29.2 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

84 GPa12.2 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi
176 GPa25.5 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.3
0.31
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi
1,010 MPa146 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi
725 MPa105 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
25%
22%
16%

Reduction in Area

65%
50%
40%
58%

Compressive Strength

490 MPa71.1 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi
860 MPa125 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

300 HB
205 HB
290 HB
300 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
30 HRC
31 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

225 HV
215 HV
305 HV
315 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.77 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.94 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F
1,370°C2,498 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,505°C2,741 °F
1,480°C2,696 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24.5 W/m·K14.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
13 W/m·K7.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
38 W/m·K22 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F
10.9 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F
16.4 µm/m·K9.1 µin/in·°F
12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb
285 J/g123 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
400°C752 °F
700°C1,292 °F
520°C968 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-30°C-22 °F
-196°C-321 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m20.5 µΩ·in
9.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.8 µΩ·in
2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Electrical Conductivity

3.3 % IACS
1.9 % IACS
7.5 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.55 V
-0.58 V
-0.1 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

28 / 100
22 / 100
58 / 100
15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
45 / 100
20 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
50%
15%
45%

Weldability

20 / 100
35 / 100
55 / 100
32 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
20 / 100
30 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
30 / 100
60 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
78 / 100
75 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb
90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.6 kg CO₂/kg
2.6 kg CO₂/kg
6.5 kg CO₂/kg
2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb
75 L/kg9 gal/lb
220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
45%
30%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

122 kN·m/kg
97 kN·m/kg
127 kN·m/kg
127 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

28.1 MN·m/kg
26.9 MN·m/kg
25.3 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,124 kJ/m³
644 kJ/m³
1,308 kJ/m³
1,720 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7 mm²/s
6.8 mm²/s
3.6 mm²/s
10.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
8
4
15

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleH13A335 P91SUH66025Cr2MoVA

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA335 P91H13SUH66025Cr2MoVA
Sheet metalYesYesYes
3D printingYes
Default conditionHRAnnealedSTAQ&T
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm
Passivated (Metal AM)Yes
Plated (Metal AM)Yes

Both are offered for CNC machining. They share 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A335 P91 and H13 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.