FabDigit

PLA-CF vs ABS and 2 more: properties

PLA-CFABSPETGPC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

6 GPa0.87 Msi
2.3 GPa0.33 Msi
2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
2.4 GPa0.34 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.36
0.35
0.4
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

52 MPa7.5 ksi
43 MPa6.2 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi
68 MPa9.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
25%
120%
110%

Compressive Strength

70 MPa10.2 ksi
65 MPa9.4 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Flexural Strength

80 MPa11.6 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi
97 MPa14.1 ksi

Flexural Modulus

6 GPa0.87 Msi
2.3 GPa0.33 Msi
2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
2.4 GPa0.34 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

30 J/m0.56 ft·lbf/in
200 J/m3.7 ft·lbf/in
95 J/m1.8 ft·lbf/in
800 J/m15 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

80 Shore D
78 Shore D
78 Shore D
84 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell R

105 HRR
105 HRR
115 HRR
120 HRR

Shear Modulus

0.85 GPa0.12 Msi
0.77 GPa0.11 Msi
0.83 GPa0.12 Msi

Bulk Modulus

4 GPa0.51 Msi
4 GPa0.51 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

42 MPa6.1 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi
63 MPa9.1 ksi

Compressive Modulus

2.2 GPa0.32 Msi
2.4 GPa0.35 Msi

Shear Strength

34 MPa4.9 ksi
41 MPa5.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in
2.2 MPa·√m2 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell M

70 HRM

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.28 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.04 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.27 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.2 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

155°C311 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

58°C136 °F
105°C221 °F
80°C176 °F
147°C297 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.4%
0.3%
0.13%
0.15%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

1%
1%
0.5%
0.35%

Refractive Index

1.57
1.585

Light Transmission

89%
88%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.17 W/m·K0.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F
1,450 J/kg·K0.35 BTU/lb·°F
1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F
1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

45 µm/m·K25 µin/in·°F
90 µm/m·K50 µin/in·°F
68 µm/m·K37.8 µin/in·°F
67 µm/m·K37.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

55°C131 °F
75°C167 °F
63°C145 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-20°C-4 °F
-40°C-40 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

58°C136 °F
95°C203 °F
70°C158 °F
138°C280 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

53°C127 °F
85°C185 °F
64°C147 °F
129°C264 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

60°C140 °F
100°C212 °F
82°C180 °F
146°C295 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

20%
19%
23%
26%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

70°C158 °F
95°C203 °F
75°C167 °F
145°C293 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10⁷ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁴ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in

Volume Resistivity

1×10⁹ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10⁸ Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω
1×10¹⁶ Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω

Dielectric Strength

16 kV/mm406 V/mil
16 kV/mm406 V/mil
22 kV/mm559 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.9
2.8
2.9

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.009
0.02
0.01

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

600 V
250 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
68 / 100
85 / 100
55 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

30 / 100
22 / 100
45 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
80 / 100
65 / 100
65 / 100

Weldability

25 / 100
78 / 100
80 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
82 / 100
88 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

20 / 100
60 / 100
72 / 100
85 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.3%
0.55%
0.35%
0.6%

Melt Flow Rate

8 g/10 min
20 g/10 min
10 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

215°C419 °F
235°C455 °F
245°C473 °F
295°C563 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

55°C131 °F
60°C140 °F
25°C77 °F
90°C194 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb
95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
84 MJ/kg36,114 BTU/lb
105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.5 kg CO₂/kg
3.8 kg CO₂/kg
3.2 kg CO₂/kg
6.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb
210 L/kg25.2 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

5%
5%
0%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

41 kN·m/kg
41 kN·m/kg
39 kN·m/kg
57 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

4.7 MN·m/kg
2.2 MN·m/kg
1.7 MN·m/kg
2 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleABSPLA-CFPETGPC

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPLA-CFABSPETGPC
CNC machiningYesYesYes
Sheet metalYesYesYes
Injection moldingYesYesYes
Default conditionUnfilledUnfilledUnfilled
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)YesYesYes
Spray PaintingYesYesYes

Both are offered for 3D printing. They share 10 finishes: Conductive Coating, Dyeing (Nylon), EMI Shielding Coating, Painting, Primer Coating, Soft Touch Coating, Tinted Coating, UV Coating, Vacuum Metallization, Waterproof Coating.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PLA-CF and ABS side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.