FabDigit

PCTG vs PETG and 2 more: properties

PCTGPETGPBTPET

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

1.6 GPa0.23 Msi
2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
2.6 GPa0.38 Msi
3.1 GPa0.45 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

45 MPa6.5 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi
82 MPa11.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

45 MPa6.5 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

330%
120%
100%
20%

Compressive Strength

55 MPa8 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Flexural Strength

62 MPa9 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi
88 MPa12.8 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Flexural Modulus

1.7 GPa0.25 Msi
2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
3.1 GPa0.45 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

850 J/m15.9 ft·lbf/in
95 J/m1.8 ft·lbf/in
50 J/m0.94 ft·lbf/in
40 J/m0.75 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

76 Shore D
78 Shore D
82 Shore D
85 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell R

108 HRR
115 HRR
118 HRR
120 HRR

Shear Modulus

0.77 GPa0.11 Msi
0.93 GPa0.13 Msi
1.1 GPa0.16 Msi

Bulk Modulus

4 GPa0.61 Msi
5 GPa0.65 Msi

Compressive Modulus

2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
3 GPa0.44 Msi

Shear Strength

45 MPa6.5 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

2.5 MPa·√m2.3 ksi·√in
4 MPa·√m3.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell M

75 HRM
94 HRM

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.4

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.23 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.27 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.31 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.39 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

88°C190 °F
80°C176 °F
55°C131 °F
79°C174 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.2%
0.13%
0.09%
0.11%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.5%
0.5%
0.45%
0.5%

Refractive Index

1.567
1.57
1.575

Light Transmission

90%
89%
88%

Melting Temperature (Tm)

225°C437 °F
255°C491 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.19 W/m·K0.11 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F
1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F
1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F
1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

68 µm/m·K37.8 µin/in·°F
68 µm/m·K37.8 µin/in·°F
80 µm/m·K44.4 µin/in·°F
65 µm/m·K36.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

65°C149 °F
63°C145 °F
110°C230 °F
100°C212 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-40°C-40 °F
-40°C-40 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

70°C158 °F
70°C158 °F
155°C311 °F
115°C239 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

64°C147 °F
64°C147 °F
60°C140 °F
80°C176 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

84°C183 °F
82°C180 °F
178°C352 °F
180°C356 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

23%
23%
21%
22%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

85°C185 °F
75°C167 °F
160°C320 °F
150°C302 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

16 kV/mm406 V/mil
16 kV/mm406 V/mil
23 kV/mm584 V/mil
22 kV/mm559 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

3
2.8
3.1
3.2

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.02
0.02
0.02
0.018

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω
1×10¹⁶ Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

600 V
600 V

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
85 / 100
82 / 100
70 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

35 / 100
45 / 100
35 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
65 / 100
68 / 100
78 / 100

Weldability

85 / 100
80 / 100
70 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
88 / 100
20 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
72 / 100
55 / 100
60 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.4%
0.35%
1.8%
2%

Melt Flow Rate

8 g/10 min
25 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

250°C482 °F
245°C473 °F
250°C482 °F
280°C536 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

25°C77 °F
25°C77 °F
70°C158 °F
135°C275 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

84 MJ/kg36,114 BTU/lb
84 MJ/kg36,114 BTU/lb
105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
82 MJ/kg35,254 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.6 kg CO₂/kg
3.2 kg CO₂/kg
5 kg CO₂/kg
2.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
210 L/kg25.2 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
0%
5%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

37 kN·m/kg
39 kN·m/kg
42 kN·m/kg
59 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

1.3 MN·m/kg
1.7 MN·m/kg
2 MN·m/kg
2.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

633 kJ/m³
595 kJ/m³
582 kJ/m³
1,032 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

0.1 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s
0.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePETGPBTPETPCTG

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPCTGPETGPBTPET
CNC machiningYesYes
Sheet metalYesYes
Injection moldingYesYesYes
3D printingYes
Default conditionUnfilledUnfilledUnfilled
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)YesYesYes
Conductive CoatingYes
Dyeing (Nylon)Yes
EMI Shielding CoatingYesYesYes
PaintingYesYes
Primer CoatingYes
Soft Touch CoatingYesYesYes
Spray PaintingYesYesYes
Tinted CoatingYes
UV CoatingYesYesYes
Vacuum MetallizationYes
Waterproof CoatingYes

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PCTG and PETG side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.