FabDigit

mLLDPE vs HDPE and 2 more: properties

mLLDPEHDPELDPEUHMW-PE

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.25 GPa0.04 Msi
1.1 GPa0.16 Msi
0.22 GPa0.03 Msi
0.72 GPa0.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.09 GPa0.01 Msi
0.4 GPa0.06 Msi
0.08 GPa0.01 Msi
0.25 GPa0.04 Msi

Bulk Modulus

2 GPa0.26 Msi
3 GPa0.44 Msi
2 GPa0.26 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.45
0.44
0.45
0.46

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

30 MPa4.4 ksi
28 MPa4.1 ksi
11 MPa1.6 ksi
40 MPa5.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

10 MPa1.5 ksi
26 MPa3.8 ksi
10 MPa1.5 ksi
21 MPa3 ksi

Elongation at Break

750%
600%
450%
350%

Flexural Modulus

0.28 GPa0.04 Msi
1.2 GPa0.17 Msi
0.25 GPa0.04 Msi
0.75 GPa0.11 Msi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in
2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in
1.4 MPa·√m1.3 ksi·√in
3.5 MPa·√m3.2 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

850 J/m15.9 ft·lbf/in
90 J/m1.7 ft·lbf/in
800 J/m15 ft·lbf/in
1,300 J/m24.3 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore A

92 Shore A
93 Shore A

Hardness, Shore D

48 Shore D
65 Shore D
47 Shore D
64 Shore D

Compressive Strength

22 MPa3.2 ksi
9 MPa1.3 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Compressive Modulus

0.9 GPa0.13 Msi
0.2 GPa0.03 Msi
0.6 GPa0.09 Msi

Flexural Strength

27 MPa3.9 ksi
10 MPa1.5 ksi
25 MPa3.6 ksi

Shear Strength

20 MPa2.9 ksi
8 MPa1.2 ksi
22 MPa3.2 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell R

55 HRR
50 HRR

Tear Strength

55 kN/m314 lbf/in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.92 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
0.96 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
0.92 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
0.94 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

120°C248 °F
132°C270 °F
110°C230 °F
135°C275 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

-120°C-184 °F
-110°C-166 °F
-110°C-166 °F
-120°C-184 °F

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.02%
0.05%
0.02%
0.01%

Refractive Index

1.51
1.54
1.51
1.51

Light Transmission

90%
80%

Same in both: Water Absorption (24 h) 0.01%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.33 W/m·K0.19 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.48 W/m·K0.28 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.33 W/m·K0.19 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.41 W/m·K0.24 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

2,100 J/kg·K0.5 BTU/lb·°F
1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F
2,100 J/kg·K0.5 BTU/lb·°F
1,840 J/kg·K0.44 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F
150 µm/m·K83.3 µin/in·°F
190 µm/m·K106 µin/in·°F
200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

75°C167 °F
80°C176 °F
70°C158 °F
80°C176 °F

Min Service Temperature

-70°C-94 °F
-80°C-112 °F
-60°C-76 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

55°C131 °F
76°C169 °F
47°C117 °F
80°C176 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

35°C95 °F
47°C117 °F
34°C93 °F
44°C111 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

98°C208 °F
76°C169 °F
50°C122 °F
80°C176 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
18%
18%
17%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

95°C203 °F
110°C230 °F
90°C194 °F
110°C230 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

28 kV/mm711 V/mil
24 kV/mm610 V/mil
25 kV/mm635 V/mil
30 kV/mm762 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.3
2.35
2.28
2.3

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

2×10⁻⁴
3×10⁻⁴
3×10⁻⁴
3×10⁻⁴

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω
1×10¹⁴ Ω

Same in both: Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
90 / 100
88 / 100
90 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

25 / 100
25 / 100
20 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
75 / 100
45 / 100
75 / 100

Weldability

90 / 100
95 / 100
95 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
70 / 100
90 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

30 / 100
30 / 100
30 / 100
25 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2%
2%
2.5%
3%

Melt Flow Rate

1 g/10 min
8 g/10 min
2 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

205°C401 °F
230°C446 °F
190°C374 °F
200°C392 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

25°C77 °F
40°C104 °F
30°C86 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb
78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb
80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb
85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg
3.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

100 L/kg12 gal/lb
90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
100 L/kg12 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
10%
10%
0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

33 kN·m/kg
29 kN·m/kg
12 kN·m/kg
43 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0.3 MN·m/kg
1.2 MN·m/kg
0.2 MN·m/kg
0.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

200 kJ/m³
307 kJ/m³
227 kJ/m³
306 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

0.2 mm²/s
0.3 mm²/s
0.2 mm²/s
0.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHDPELDPEUHMW-PEmLLDPE

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilitymLLDPEHDPELDPEUHMW-PE
CNC machiningYesYes
Sheet metalYesYesYes
Injection moldingYesYesYes
Default conditionFDA CompliantUnfilledFDA
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)YesYesYes
EMI Shielding CoatingYesYesYes
PaintingYesYesYes
Soft Touch CoatingYesYesYes
Spray PaintingYesYesYes
UV CoatingYesYesYes

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in mLLDPE and HDPE side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.