FabDigit

FKM vs FFKM and 2 more: properties

FKMFFKMFEPMHDPE

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.01 GPa0 Msi
0.01 GPa0 Msi
0.01 GPa0 Msi
1.1 GPa0.16 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.49
0.49
0.49
0.44

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

12 MPa1.7 ksi
17 MPa2.5 ksi
16 MPa2.3 ksi
28 MPa4.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

200%
140%
250%
600%

Hardness, Shore A

75 Shore A
75 Shore A
70 Shore A

Tear Strength

10 kN/m57.1 lbf/in
18 kN/m103 lbf/in
25 kN/m143 lbf/in

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

12%
12%
20%

Shear Strength

12 MPa1.7 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Hardness, Shore D

22 Shore D
65 Shore D

Shear Modulus

0.4 GPa0.06 Msi

Bulk Modulus

3 GPa0.44 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

26 MPa3.8 ksi

Compressive Strength

22 MPa3.2 ksi

Compressive Modulus

0.9 GPa0.13 Msi

Flexural Strength

27 MPa3.9 ksi

Flexural Modulus

1.2 GPa0.17 Msi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

90 J/m1.7 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Rockwell R

55 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.82 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
2 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.55 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
0.96 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-20°C-4 °F
-3°C27 °F
-3°C27 °F
-110°C-166 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.3%
0.15%
0.2%
0.01%

Melting Temperature (Tm)

132°C270 °F

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.05%

Refractive Index

1.54

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.21 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.48 W/m·K0.28 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F
1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F
1,100 J/kg·K0.26 BTU/lb·°F
1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

160 µm/m·K88.9 µin/in·°F
230 µm/m·K128 µin/in·°F
200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F
150 µm/m·K83.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
300°C572 °F
230°C446 °F
80°C176 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-20°C-4 °F
-10°C14 °F
-80°C-112 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

65%
90%
35%
18%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

275°C527 °F
340°C644 °F
260°C500 °F
110°C230 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

76°C169 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

47°C117 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

76°C169 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

2×10¹¹ Ω·m7.87×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

16 kV/mm406 V/mil
18 kV/mm457 V/mil
22 kV/mm559 V/mil
24 kV/mm610 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

6.5
4
3.5
2.35

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.04
0.02
3×10⁻⁴

Volume Resistivity

2×10¹³ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
1×10¹³ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

95 / 100
98 / 100
92 / 100
90 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

95 / 100
95 / 100
95 / 100
25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100
20 / 100
75 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

3%
3.5%
3%
2%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

90°C194 °F
230°C446 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

180°C356 °F
190°C374 °F
175°C347 °F
40°C104 °F

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
70 / 100

Weldability

95 / 100

Polishability

30 / 100

Melt Flow Rate

8 g/10 min

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
400 MJ/kg171,969 BTU/lb
290 MJ/kg124,678 BTU/lb
78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
28 kg CO₂/kg
14 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
0%
0%
10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

7 kN·m/kg
9 kN·m/kg
10 kN·m/kg
29 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0 MN·m/kg
0 MN·m/kg
0 MN·m/kg
1.2 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.1 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s
0.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
1
2
0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHDPEFKMFFKM

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityFKMFFKMFEPMHDPE
Injection moldingYesYesYes
CNC machiningYes
Sheet metalYes
Default conditionStandardSemiconductor GradeFDA Compliant
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard$$$$ High$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)YesYesYes
EMI Shielding CoatingYesYesYes
PaintingYes
Soft Touch CoatingYesYesYes
Spray PaintingYesYesYes
UV CoatingYesYesYes

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in FKM and FFKM side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.