FabDigit

X vs G-3 and 2 more: properties

XG-3G-9FR-2

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

9 GPa1.3 Msi
18 GPa2.6 Msi
19 GPa2.8 Msi
7.5 GPa1.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.25
0.17
0.16
0.25

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

110 MPa16 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi
92 MPa13.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.5%
1.5%
1.1%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Compressive Modulus

8 GPa1.2 Msi
16 GPa2.3 Msi
15 GPa2.2 Msi

Flexural Strength

120 MPa17.4 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Flexural Modulus

9 GPa1.3 Msi
18 GPa2.6 Msi
18 GPa2.6 Msi
7.8 GPa1.1 Msi

Shear Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in
1.7 MPa·√m1.5 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

40 J/m0.75 ft·lbf/in
480 J/m9 ft·lbf/in
400 J/m7.5 ft·lbf/in
31 J/m0.58 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

88 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

105 HRM
110 HRM
115 HRM
105 HRM

Shear Modulus

6.5 GPa0.94 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.35 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.85 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.95 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.55 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

150°C302 °F
160°C320 °F
110°C230 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

2%
1.2%
0.8%
0.55%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

5%
2.5%
1.8%
2%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.32 W/m·K0.18 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.35 W/m·K0.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F
1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F
1,100 J/kg·K0.26 BTU/lb·°F
1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F
15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F
14 µm/m·K7.8 µin/in·°F
20 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
130°C266 °F
155°C311 °F
105°C221 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-50°C-58 °F
-60°C-76 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

150°C302 °F
130°C266 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

26%
40%
42%
30%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

150°C302 °F
180°C356 °F
200°C392 °F
260°C500 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10⁹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁶ µΩ·in
1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
1×10⁹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁶ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

15 kV/mm381 V/mil
14 kV/mm356 V/mil
12 kV/mm305 V/mil
20 kV/mm508 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

5
6
6.5
4.6

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.045
0.04
0.03
0.04

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹¹ Ω·cm
1×10¹² Ω·cm
1×10¹³ Ω·cm
1×10¹¹ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω
1×10¹¹ Ω
1×10¹² Ω
1×10¹¹ Ω

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

125 V
125 V
600 V
125 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
72 / 100
70 / 100
48 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

25 / 100
30 / 100
45 / 100
25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
42 / 100
30 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

30 / 100
25 / 100
20 / 100
25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb
78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb
100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb
85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.5 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg
6 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

190 L/kg22.8 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
0%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

81 kN·m/kg
135 kN·m/kg
123 kN·m/kg
59 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

6.7 MN·m/kg
9.7 MN·m/kg
9.7 MN·m/kg
4.8 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.1 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s
0.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every composite grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityXG-3G-9FR-2
Default condition
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium$$$$ High$$ Standard
Min. machined wall
Best machined surface

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in X and G-3 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.