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Copper Alloy Cu-FRTP vs Cu-OF1

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy Cu-FRTP and Cu-OF1 are both copper alloy grades. Both yield at about 305 MPa — strength does not separate them. Cu-OF1 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for Cu-FRTP, and Cu-FRTP is harder (100 HB vs 95 HB). On the shop floor, Cu-OF1 welds better (good vs fair).

Cu-OF1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Cu-FRTP vs Cu-OF1: properties

Cu-FRTPCu-OF1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

122 GPa17.7 Msi
125 GPa18.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

45 GPa6.5 Msi
46 GPa6.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

345 MPa50 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

305 MPa44.2 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
12%

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

108 HV
105 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Shear Strength 200 MPa29 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,065°C1,949 °F
1,083°C1,981 °F

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

380 W/m·K220 BTU/hr·ft·°F
388 W/m·K224 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

96 % IACS
100.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.709 µΩ·in
1.72×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.678 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.28 V

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
27 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
25%

Weldability

35 / 100
68 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
95 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb
58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.8 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

13.6 MN·m/kg
14 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

381 kJ/m³
360 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

110.4 mm²/s
112.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

63
64

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 39 kN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCu-FRTPCu-OF1

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCu-FRTPCu-OF1
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

Cu-FRTP vs Cu-OF1 — frequently asked

What is the difference between Cu-FRTP and Cu-OF1?

Copper Alloy Cu-FRTP and Cu-OF1 are both copper alloy grades. Both yield at about 305 MPa — strength does not separate them. Cu-OF1 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for Cu-FRTP, and Cu-FRTP is harder (100 HB vs 95 HB).

Which is cheaper, Cu-FRTP or Cu-OF1?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, Cu-FRTP or Cu-OF1?

Cu-OF1. Its weldability rates good (68/100) against fair (35/100) for Cu-FRTP.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Cu-FRTP and Cu-OF1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.