FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C82400 vs Cu-ETP1

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C82400 and Cu-ETP1 are both copper alloy grades. C82400 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 895 MPa (130 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for Cu-ETP1, about 13 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi). In exchange, Cu-ETP1 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 1.5% for C82400, and C82400 is harder (340 HB vs 45 HB). C82400 is lighter (8.3 g/cm³ vs 8.93 g/cm³ for Cu-ETP1) and C82400 is stiffer (128 GPa vs 117 GPa). On the shop floor, C82400 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

C82400Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Cu-ETP1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C82400 vs Cu-ETP1: properties

C82400Cu-ETP1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

128 GPa18.6 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Shear Modulus

50 GPa7.3 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,035 MPa150 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

895 MPa130 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.5%
40%

Compressive Strength

950 MPa138 ksi
—

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

340 HB
45 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

38 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

375 HV
50 HV

Reduction in Area

—
70%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.93 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

866°C1,591 °F
1,065°C1,949 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,000°C1,832 °F
1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
394 W/m·K228 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

230°C446 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

22 % IACS
101.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.07 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.669 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
20%

Weldability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
95 / 100

Castability

80 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

40%
10%

Same in both: Embodied Water 350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

125 kN·m/kg
25 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

15.4 MN·m/kg
13.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

3,129 kJ/m³
21 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

30.2 mm²/s
114.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

50
44

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCu-ETP1C82400

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC82400Cu-ETP1
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C82400 vs Cu-ETP1 — frequently asked

Is C82400 stronger than Cu-ETP1?

Yes. C82400 has a typical yield strength of 895 MPa (130 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for Cu-ETP1 — about 13 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C82400 or Cu-ETP1?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C82400 or Cu-ETP1?

C82400. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (30/100) for Cu-ETP1; for welding the order is Cu-ETP1 first (fair, 50/100) then C82400 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C82400 and Cu-ETP1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.