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Copper Alloy C69700-H04 vs C69700-O60

Copper Alloy · C69700 temper comparison

C69700-H04 and C69700-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C69700: H04 (full hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C69700-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C69700-O60, about 3.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi). In exchange, C69700-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 8% for C69700-H04, and C69700-H04 is harder (185 HB vs 85 HB). On the shop floor, C69700-H04 machines more easily (very good vs good).

C69700-H04Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C69700-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C69700-H04 vs C69700-O60: properties

C69700-H04C69700-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
38%

Shear Strength

390 MPa56.6 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
45 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 820°C1,508 °F · Liquidus Temperature 900°C1,652 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.5 µm/m·K11.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 6.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
60%

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC69700

C69700-H04 vs C69700-O60 — frequently asked

Is C69700-H04 stronger than C69700-O60?

Yes. C69700-H04 has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C69700-O60 — about 3.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H04 or O60?

M20 is the default C69700 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H04 nor O60). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C69700-H04 or C69700-O60?

C69700-H04. Its machinability rates very good (78/100) against good (62/100) for C69700-O60.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C69700-H04 and C69700-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.