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Stainless Steel EN 1.4852 · finish state

Stainless Steel EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC

Properties of the AC-STATIC condition, compared with the other EN 1.4852 tempers.

Choose for return bends, headers, manifolds and complex shapes; coarser grain and slightly lower strength/ductility than centrifugal tube.

High cost $$$$

What is EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC?

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC is EN 1.4852 supplied in the AC-STATIC condition — choose for return bends, headers, manifolds and complex shapes; coarser grain and slightly lower strength/ductility than centrifugal tube. EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) — weaker than 91% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 8% and the elastic modulus is 180 GPa (26.1 Msi). EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), heavier than 67% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,330°C (2,426 °F). AC-CENT is the default condition FabDigit quotes; AC-STATIC is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High service temperature — 1,100°C (2,012 °F), better than 96% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 8%, worse than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited formability — 5/100, worse than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Hard to polish — 40/100, worse than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Difficult to machine — 20/100, worse than 98% of stainless steel grades
  • High embodied carbon — 7 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 96% of stainless steel grades

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC properties

Typical room-temperature values for EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC — 7 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every EN 1.4852 temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the stainless steel grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), heavier than 67% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,330°C (2,426 °F).

Density7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,330°C2,426 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,400°C2,552 °F

Mechanical13

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) — weaker than 91% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 8% and the elastic modulus is 180 GPa (26.1 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus180 GPa26.1 Msi
Shear Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus150 GPa21.8 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)460 MPa66.7 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Elongation at Break8%
Reduction in Area13%
Shear Strength320 MPa46.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)180 MPa26.1 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)12 J8.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell185 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B92 HRB

Thermal5

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC is rated for continuous service to 1,100°C (2,012 °F). It conducts heat at 13 W/m·K (7.51 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 85% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 15.5 µm/m·K (8.61 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity13 W/m·K7.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,100°C2,012 °F

Electrical3

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC conducts electricity at 1.7 % IACS, worse than 93% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.03×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.6 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 53% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.1 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding resistance to high-temperature oxidation, carburization and coking in hydrocarbon cracking atmospheres; good in sulphur-lean flue gas but attacked by high-sulphur and molten-salt environments; not intended for wet chloride or strong acid service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC takes about 90 MJ of energy and emits 7 kg of CO₂ — more than 94% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 60%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)7 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content60%

Manufacturability8

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC's machinability is poor (20/100, worse than 98% of stainless steel grades); weldability fair (50/100); formability not recommended (5/100).

MachinabilityPoor20/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)18%
WeldabilityFair50/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended5/100
CastabilityVery good78/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor30/100
PolishabilityFair40/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy, not anodized

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other EN 1.4852 tempers and conditions

EN 1.4852 is also supplied in 3 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the EN 1.4852 overview.

Working with EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC

Is EN 1.4852 easy to machine?

Hard interdendritic carbides and severe work hardening — use rigid setups, carbide/ceramic inserts, low speed with heavy positive feed and flood coolant; ID boring of centrifugal tubes is the normal finishing operation.

Can EN 1.4852 be welded?

GTAW/SMAW with matching HP-Nb filler, preheat generally not required but interpass temperature must be controlled; aged or carburized ex-service tubes need buttering/decarburized-layer removal to avoid hot cracking.

Can EN 1.4852 be formed, bent or molded?

Cast only (centrifugal for tubes, sand/investment for fittings); no cold or hot forming — geometry is achieved in the mould and by machining.

What surface finishes work on EN 1.4852?

Shot blasting plus ID machining/honing; no plating or anodizing — the protective Cr₂O₃/SiO₂ scale forms in service.

EN 1.4852 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
CASTM A297 HP allows up to 0.75 %0.35 – 0.450.4
Siraises carburization resistance1 – 2.51.6
Mn≤ 21
P≤ 0.04
S≤ 0.03
Cr24 – 2725.5
Ni33 – 3634.5
Nbprimary MC carbide former, creep strengthening0.8 – 1.81.3
Febalance

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC — frequently asked

What is EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC used for?

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC is typically used for ethylene furnace radiant tubes, return bends and fittings for cracking furnaces and high-temperature process piping supports. In short: highest creep strength cast; carburization-resistant HP-Nb; 1100 °C tube grade.

What is the yield strength of EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC?

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) — weaker than 91% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (20/100, worse than 98% of stainless steel grades). Hard interdendritic carbides and severe work hardening — use rigid setups, carbide/ceramic inserts, low speed with heavy positive feed and flood coolant; ID boring of centrifugal tubes is the normal finishing operation.

Can EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (50/100). GTAW/SMAW with matching HP-Nb filler, preheat generally not required but interpass temperature must be controlled; aged or carburized ex-service tubes need buttering/decarburized-layer removal to avoid hot cracking.

What surface finishes work on EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC?

Shot blasting plus ID machining/honing; no plating or anodizing — the protective Cr₂O₃/SiO₂ scale forms in service.

Can EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC be formed, bent or molded?

Cast only (centrifugal for tubes, sand/investment for fittings); no cold or hot forming — geometry is achieved in the mould and by machining.

What is the maximum service temperature of EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC?

EN 1.4852 AC-STATIC is rated for continuous use to about 1,100°C (2,012 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between EN 1.4852 AC-CENT and EN 1.4852 Aged?

AC-CENT is the default condition — standard supply condition for pyrolysis/reformer radiant tubes — fine columnar structure, best creep-rupture life. Aged: reference condition for repair, re-weld and remaining-life assessment of used furnace tubes — carbide coarsening raises hardness and destroys room-temperature ductility. Yield strength is 270 MPa in AC-CENT versus 300 MPa in Aged.

Sources

  1. EN 10295 — Heat resistant steel castingsCEN (2002)
  2. ASTM A297/A297M — Steel Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Heat Resistant, for General ApplicationASTM (2019)
  3. ASTM A608/A608M — Centrifugally Cast Iron-Chromium-Nickel High-Alloy Tubing for Pressure Application at High TemperaturesASTM (2018)
  4. Centralloy / HP-Nb furnace tube alloy dataSchmidt + Clemens (2021)
  5. Manaurite HP-type reformer and cracking tube alloysManoir Industries (2019)
  6. ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys (heat-resistant castings)ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.