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PC CF20 vs PC GF20

Polymer · PC grade comparison

PC CF20 and PC GF20 are two grades of the same polymer grade, PC: CF20 (20% carbon fiber reinforced) versus GF20 (20% glass fiber reinforced). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. PC CF20 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for PC GF20, about 45% more. In exchange, PC GF20 is the more ductile: elongation 4% versus 2% for PC CF20. PC CF20 is stiffer (14 GPa vs 5.8 GPa) and PC CF20 conducts heat better (0.5 W/m·K vs 0.22 W/m·K).

PC CF20Choose it when strength drives the design.

PC GF20Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

PC CF20 vs PC GF20: properties

PC CF20PC GF20

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

14 GPa2 Msi
5.8 GPa0.84 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

145 MPa21 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
4%

Flexural Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Flexural Modulus

12.5 GPa1.8 Msi
5.6 GPa0.81 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

70 J/m1.3 ft·lbf/in
100 J/m1.9 ft·lbf/in

Same in both: Shear Modulus 0.83 GPa0.12 Msi · Bulk Modulus 4 GPa0.51 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.38 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 63 MPa9.1 ksi · Compressive Strength 80 MPa11.6 ksi · Compressive Modulus 2.4 GPa0.35 Msi · Shear Strength 41 MPa5.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 2.2 MPa·√m2 ksi·√in · Hardness, Shore D 84 Shore D · Hardness, Rockwell M 70 HRM · Hardness, Rockwell R 120 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.31 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.34 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 147°C297 °F · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.15% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.35% · Refractive Index 1.585 · Light Transmission 88%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.5 W/m·K0.29 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F
30 µm/m·K16.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
130°C266 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

148°C298 °F
145°C293 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F · Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa 138°C280 °F · Vicat Softening Point (B50) 146°C295 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 26% · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 145°C293 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Surface Resistivity

100,000 Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 22 kV/mm559 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 2.9 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.01 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 250 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 55 / 100 · UV / Weathering Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.2%
0.3%

Same in both: Weldability 70 / 100 · Formability (cold) 75 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100 · Melt Flow Rate 10 g/10 min · Processing Melt Temperature (typ.) 295°C563 °F · Mold Temperature (typ.) 90°C194 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePC

PC CF20 vs PC GF20 — frequently asked

Is PC CF20 stronger than PC GF20?

Yes. PC CF20 has a typical tensile strength of 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for PC GF20 — about 45% more.

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, CF20 or GF20?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, PC CF20 or PC GF20?

PC GF20, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for PC CF20.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PC CF20 and PC GF20 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.