FabDigit
PCB / PCBA

Gerbers in.
Boards out.
Assemblies ready.

Quick-turn PCB fabrication and PCBA assembly — 24-hour prototypes, low-volume production, and turnkey BOM sourcing. SMT, through-hole, mixed, BGA rework, conformal coating, and ICT/AOI all under one program engineer.

Green FR-4 PCB with surface-mount components and ICs

Veteran program leads

Programs run by engineers who have shipped real boards at production scale.

Quoted in hours

Every quote comes with engineer review and DFM notes — not just a price.

FAI on every order

Every order ships with a full first-article AOI / ICT report against your CAD.

Direct engineer access

Email, call, or video — talk straight to the person running your job.

What we run

Six processes, one program engineer.

Bare-board fab and PCBA assembly run side-by-side, plus the specialty processes that turn a populated panel into a shippable product. One quote covers the whole chain.

PCB fabrication — studio reference photo

PCB fabrication

Bare-board build — 2 to 32 layers, FR-4 through Rogers and polyimide.

Boards in 24 h
SMT assembly — studio reference photo

SMT assembly

Solder-paste stencil + pick-and-place + reflow. 0201 and µBGA capable.

0201 / µBGA
Through-hole + mixed — studio reference photo

Through-hole + mixed

Selective and wave soldering for connectors, large caps, and heatsinks.

Mixed-tech
BGA / fine-pitch rework — studio reference photo

BGA / fine-pitch rework

X-ray inspection, hot-air station rework, ball-attach and reballing.

X-ray + rework
Flex + rigid-flex — studio reference photo

Flex + rigid-flex

Polyimide flex circuits, multi-layer rigid-flex with controlled impedance.

Polyimide flex
Conformal coating — studio reference photo

Conformal coating

Acrylic, silicone, urethane, parylene. UV-cure or solvent dip.

IPC-A-610 Class 3
Capabilities

The full envelope.

Board size

5 × 5 mm → 600 × 600 mmStandard panel is 18 × 24". Larger panels available on request — 1.2 m × 1.5 m max.

Layer count

1 → 32 layers2-4 layer FR-4 is our highest-volume product. 16-32 layer HDI and rigid-flex on a different process line.

Board thickness

0.2 mm → 6.0 mm0.4 / 0.6 / 0.8 / 1.0 / 1.2 / 1.6 / 2.0 / 2.4 / 3.0 mm standard. Non-standard thickness available.

Copper weight

0.5 oz → 6 ozInner-layer 0.5 oz / outer 1 oz is the volume standard. 3 oz and above for high-current power planes.

Min trace / space

3 mil / 3 mil (HDI)4 mil / 4 mil standard. 3 mil / 3 mil HDI on advanced line. 6 mil / 6 mil is the high-yield sweet spot.

Min drill

0.10 mm laser / 0.15 mm mechanical0.20 mm is the high-yield mechanical drill. Laser-drilled microvias below 0.15 mm for HDI.

Impedance control

±5% on controlled linesSingle-ended 50 Ω, differential 90 Ω / 100 Ω. TDR coupon report shipped with the boards.

PCBA — components

0201 → BGA 0.3 mm pitchPick-and-place at 30 K CPH. Mixed SMT + through-hole + selective solder on one line.

PCBA — order quantity

1 → 100 KPrototype builds from a single board. Production runs scale to 100K with no tooling change.

IPC class

IPC-A-610 Class 2 / 3Class 3 (medical / aerospace) workmanship is the default for safety-critical boards.

Stack-up viewer

See the board in cross-section.

Default is 4-layer FR-4 — the production-volume sweet spot. Pick a layer count to see how copper plane allocation and dielectric thicknesses shift, then tap any layer in the diagram for its role, copper weight, and thickness.

Layer count

Cu L1

4-layer · 1.6 mm · finished 1.60 mm

Most digital boards. Signal–GND–PWR–Signal split.

Purpose
Signal
Thickness
1 oz · 35 µm
Layer kind
copper

Stack-ups shown here are representative — actual core / prepreg thicknesses are tuned to your impedance and finished-thickness targets at quote time. We can also build to your existing stack-up drawing without modification.

Process window

Where your design sits in our window.

Three concentric process bands: Standard for high-yield volume, Advanced for fine-pitch BGA breakout, HDI for laser-microvia and 3-mil trace. The chart below shows where each axis tightens up.

StandardAdvancedHDI / laser

Trace widthmil

3456810121520
  • Standard. 6 mil / 0.15 mm — high-yield, the volume default.
  • Advanced. 4 mil / 0.10 mm — fine-pitch BGA breakout.
  • HDI. 3 mil / 0.075 mm — HDI line, 75 µm laser-imaged.

Trace spacingmil

3456810121520
  • Standard. 6 mil clearance — same line as trace standard.
  • Advanced. 4 mil clearance — dense routing on FR-4.
  • HDI. 3 mil — HDI line, controlled etch chemistry.

Min drill — mech.mm

0.10.150.20.250.30.40.50.6
  • Standard. 0.20 mm — standard mech drill, finished hole 0.15 mm.
  • Advanced. 0.15 mm — tightened drill cycle, 8 : 1 aspect.
  • HDI. 0.10 mm laser microvia — blind / buried allowed.
Base materials

FR-4 to ceramic — same engineer.

The catalogue below is what we keep on the floor or can pull within 48 hours from authorised distribution. Special high-frequency laminates (Taconic, Megtron, Nelco) and custom co-fire ceramics on request.

FR-4 standard
Tg 130 °C — volume default
FR-4 high-Tg
Tg 170 °C — lead-free reflow
FR-4 halogen-free
IEC 61249-2-21 — RoHS-friendly
Rogers RO4350B
εr 3.48 — RF / microwave
Rogers RO4003C
εr 3.38 — low-loss microwave
Isola I-Tera MT40
εr 3.45 — high-speed digital
Polyimide flex
Kapton-based 1–4 layer flex
Rigid-flex
FR-4 cores + polyimide flex stitched
Aluminum-core
MCPCB — LED arrays, power modules
Copper-core
Heavy-current power distribution
Ceramic
Aluminum-nitride RF carriers
Heavy copper
3 oz / 6 oz / 10 oz inner layers

Need a laminate not shown above? Name it, send a manufacturer datasheet, and we will source it. Material certs and lot traceability included with every order.

Surface finishes

Eight finishes, picked for the design.

ENIG is our default for fine-pitch SMT. OSP for cost-sensitive single-reflow. HASL for through-hole legacy. Each surface has its own trade-off — surfacing them up front avoids surprises at PCBA time.

HASL (tin-lead)

HASL (tin-lead)

Cheapest, ROHS-exempt only. Uneven pad surface, fine for through-hole.

Lead-free HASL

Lead-free HASL

ROHS-compliant. Uneven pad — not ideal for fine-pitch BGAs.

ENIG

ENIG

Electroless Ni-Au — flat, gold-colored, BGA / fine-pitch friendly.

ENEPIG

ENEPIG

Ni-Pd-Au — best for wire-bonding and multi-cycle reflow.

Immersion silver

Immersion silver

Flat, silver-colored. Good for press-fit and high-speed signals.

Immersion tin

Immersion tin

Flat, matte tin. Strong solderability, short shelf life.

OSP

OSP

Organic Solderability Preservative — copper-colored, single-reflow.

Hard gold (edge)

Hard gold (edge)

Wear-resistant gold on edge connectors and contact pads.

How it works

Gerbers to door, in four steps.

Same engineer reviews the Gerbers, runs the BOM cross-ref, signs off on the stack-up, and inspects the first-article report — no handoffs between sales and production.

  1. Upload Gerbers + BOM

    Gerber 274X, IPC-2581, ODB++, or native Altium / KiCad. BOM in CSV / Excel.

  2. DFM + IPC review

    Stack-up, impedance, trace clearances, soldermask, BOM cross-ref — reviewed by an engineer in 4–24 hours.

  3. Fab + assembly

    Bare boards built; stencil cut; components placed; reflow + selective solder + ICT/AOI.

  4. Test, FAI, ship

    Flying-probe or fixtured ICT, AOI for cosmetics, X-ray for BGA. First-article report ships with the boards.

What is always included

  • Free DFM review with every quote
  • IPC-A-610 Class 2 or Class 3 workmanship
  • AOI 100% of assembled boards
  • X-ray inspection on BGA / QFN
  • TDR impedance coupon with controlled boards
  • BOM cross-ref + lifecycle check before procurement
  • NDA before file upload — on request
  • Direct engineer access — email, call, or video
Lead time

Gerbers to populated board, day by day.

A typical 4-layer prototype build with 100 SMT placements. 2-layer rapid-line prototypes compress this to 3 days; 8-layer + HDI + Class 3 stretches it to 14 days.

Rush 24-hour 2-layer prototype boards are available with surcharge. After the first build, repeat orders ship the bare boards from a held stack and rerun the PCBA in 2–3 days.

Frequently asked

Answers, on the record.

Engineers wrote these. If yours is not here, emailengineering@fabdigit.com — typical reply within 4 business hours.

Gerber RS-274X (preferred), IPC-2581, ODB++, or native Altium / KiCad / Eagle. Centroid (pick-and-place) file and BOM in CSV or Excel for assembly. NC-drill and aperture files are auto-extracted from Gerber sets.

Yes for 2-layer FR-4 prototypes, in our rapid line. 4-layer 48 h. 6-layer 4 days. Same-day fab is available with surcharge on 2-layer boards. PCBA on top of fab adds 1–3 days depending on component sourcing and complexity.

Yes — full turnkey. We pull pricing from Digi-Key, Mouser, Avnet, Arrow, and authorised China distribution. Counterfeit-screened parts only. You see the BOM cross-ref + lifecycle status (active / NRND / EOL) before we commit to procurement. Consigned and partial-consigned builds are also supported.

Class 2 is the default for most consumer / industrial. Class 3 (medical / aerospace / automotive critical safety) is available on request — Class 3 workmanship is the same operators with stricter inspection criteria, not a different line. Class 3 documentation (FAI + traceability + lot records) is included in the Class 3 quote.

Yes — single-ended 50 Ω, differential 90 Ω / 100 Ω. We co-engineer the stack-up with your designer to hit the impedance target on the trace widths shown. A TDR impedance coupon ships with the order so you can verify the controlled-impedance lines before production.

6 mil trace + 6 mil space is the volume sweet spot. Down to 4 mil / 4 mil on the standard line, 3 mil / 3 mil on the advanced (HDI) line. Min mechanical drill 0.15 mm, min laser microvia 0.10 mm. Blind and buried vias supported.

Yes — 0.3 mm-pitch µBGA and 0201 passives are routinely placed. X-ray inspection (post-reflow) is included for all BGA / QFN assemblies. We have an in-house BGA rework station with hot-air + thermocouple control for repair and reballing.

Yes — single-layer to 4-layer flex, polyimide-based. Rigid-flex (multi-layer FR-4 cores stitched with polyimide flex sections) is supported up to 14 total layers. Send the stack-up; we will quote both the flex-only and the rigid-flex variants.

Yes. UL-94 V-0 flame-retardant base laminates are the default for FR-4. UL-recognised PCB shop mark can be silk-screened on production boards on request — the file mark is provided to you before fabrication.

Yes. Prototype runs from a single board are the most common starting point. Stencil + first-article + a hand-placed pilot is our default for the first 1–10 boards. Production at 100 to 100K runs on the SMT line without a tooling change.

Ready when you are

From Gerbers to populated boards — same engineer.

Bare-board prototypes in 24 hours. Turnkey PCBA in a week. Programs run by people who have shipped boards.

PCB / PCBA | FabDigit